On April 8, 2024, millions of Americans will experience a total solar eclipse. As the Moon moves in front of the Sun, the familiar brightness of daylight will succumb to shadow. In little more than an hour and 40 minutes, the Moon’s shadow will cross from the coast of Mazatlan, Mexico, to the shores of Maberly, Canada. Those experiencing totality will get to do so for a matter of minutes before the Moon’s shadow continues northeastward.
Eclipses are fairly common on a global scale. Earth is the stage for 2–5 partial solar eclipses every year. But total solar eclipses—the kind that almost instantly turn day into night—only happen once every year and a half or so. It is one thing for the planet to experience an eclipse. But if you want to witness totality, you’ve got to be in the right place at the right time. And the window is small: you must be within the 115-mile-wide path of the eclipse. And you must do this inside the 3–4 minutes the Moon’s shadow will be present.
Ken Field, a cartographer with Esri, designed a striking map to show just when and where totality will occur. The map is made with data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA’s) Scientific Visualization Studio (SVS). A print version of the map uses spot UV and gold foil to create a special experience when viewed in person.
Field’s map offers a unique take on eclipse maps. In addition to mapping the path of the eclipse, as if we were looking down on the map, Field shows us what we might expect to see if we look up. In this map, an array of more than 1,500 suns covers the United States. Clever and effective symbology shows the Moon incrementally sneaking over each sun. This technique was also used on a previous map of the annular eclipse in October of 2023.
More to Explore
- Planning to see an eclipse in person? Watch this video to learn what to expect.
- Learn more about the upcoming solar eclipse from NASA.
- Ensure that any attempts to view an eclipse or the Sun are done safely. Sunglasses are not sufficient for viewing a solar eclipse.